{"id":3759,"date":"2024-03-01T11:23:56","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T16:23:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/?p=3759"},"modified":"2024-10-25T09:12:58","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T13:12:58","slug":"elizabeth-a-wolford","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/judges\/elizabeth-a-wolford\/","title":{"rendered":"Elizabeth A. Wolford"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2013 \u2013 present<\/p>\n<p><strong>Federal Judicial Service:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Judge, U.S. District Court, Western District of New York\n<ul>\n<li>Nominated by President Barack Obama on May 16, 2013, to a seat vacated by Hon. Charles J. Siragusa.\u00a0 Confirmed by the Senate on December 12, 2013, and received commission on December 17, 2013.\u00a0 Currently serving as Chief Judge, 2021 \u2013 present.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Education:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Notre Dame Law School, J.D., 1992<\/li>\n<li>Colgate University, B.A., 1989<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Professional Career:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Private Practice, The Wolford Law Firm LLP (&amp; predecessor firms), Rochester, New York, 1993\u20112013<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Noteworthy Cases:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Kearns v. Cuomo<\/em>, No. 1:19-CV-00902:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">In 2019, the State of New York enacted the New York State Driver\u2019s License and Privacy Act, commonly known as the \u201cGreen Light Law,\u201d which amended the New York Vehicle and Traffic Law to expressly state that proof of lawful presence in the United States is not required to obtain a standard New York State driver\u2019s license and to prohibit the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles from inquiring about an applicant\u2019s citizenship or immigration status in connection with the issuance of such a license.\u00a0 The elected County Clerk of Erie County sued several state officials, contending that the Green Light Law was preempted by federal immigration law.\u00a0 Judge Wolford dismissed the case for lack of standing, concluding that the plaintiff failed to allege a legally cognizable injury, as opposed to mere disagreement with the policies underlying the Green Light Law.\u00a0 The Second Circuit affirmed the dismissal on appeal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>Kearns v. Cuomo<\/em>, 415 F.\u00a0Supp.\u00a03d 319 (W.D.N.Y. 2019), <em>aff\u2019d<\/em>, 981 F.3d 200 (2d Cir. 2020).<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/casetext.com\/case\/kearns-v-cuomo-1\">https:\/\/casetext.com\/case\/kearns-v-cuomo-1<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>United States v. Morgan, et al.<\/em>, No. 1:18-CR-00108:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Several prominent figures in the local real estate industry were charged with a scheme spanning over a decade to defraud financial institutions and government-sponsored enterprises Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae in connection with the financing of multi-family residential apartment properties, as well as a related insurance fraud scheme spanning a more limited time period.\u00a0 The related discovery was voluminous and caused significant case management issues for the government from the outset.\u00a0 Eventually, four defendants moved to dismiss the 114\u2011count superseding indictment on speedy trial grounds, due to the government\u2019s failure to timely comply with its discovery obligations.\u00a0 After a multi\u2011day evidentiary hearing, Judge Wolford concluded that while the defendants\u2019 constitutional rights to a speedy trial had not been violated, the government\u2019s failure to meet court\u2011imposed deadlines had caused the statutory speedy trial clock to expire, requiring dismissal of the superseding indictment, albeit without prejudice. \u00a0The government filed a new indictment and while motions to dismiss with prejudice were pending and with an evidentiary hearing scheduled to evaluate the defendants\u2019 claims that the government had acted in bad faith, the case was resolved.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>United States v. Morgan<\/em>, 493 F.\u00a0Supp.\u00a03d 171 (W.D.N.Y. 2020)<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/casetext.com\/case\/united-states-v-morgan-356\">https:\/\/casetext.com\/case\/united-states-v-morgan-356<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>United States v. Pirk, et. al<\/em>, No. 1:15-CR-00142:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">This case involved members of a violent motorcycle club engaged in drug trafficking and firearms offenses, ultimately escalating to the execution\u2011style murders of two allegedly disloyal members.\u00a0 Following a four\u2011month trial in Buffalo, New York, the defendants were convicted of crimes including RICO conspiracy, murder in aid of racketeering, possession of firearms in furtherance of drug trafficking, and using and maintaining the motorcycle club\u2019s clubhouse for drug dealing.\u00a0 On appeal, defendant Timothy Enix\u2019s convictions were affirmed in their entirety, and defendants David Pirk\u2019s and Andre Jenkin\u2019s convictions were affirmed, except for one conviction each for a violation of 18 U.S.C. \u00a7\u00a0924(c) predicated on RICO conspiracy, which were vacated in light of an intervening change in the law.\u00a0 Defendants David Pirk and Andre Jenkins were sentenced to multiple terms of life imprisonment, while defendant Timothy Enix was sentenced to 240 months in prison.\u00a0 Judge Wolford issued over fifty decisions throughout the course of the litigation based on various issues raised by the parties.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>United States v. Pirk<\/em>, 2018 WL 6629679 (W.D.N.Y. 2018), <em>aff\u2019d sub nom. United States v. Jenkins<\/em>, 43 F.4th 300 (2d Cir. 2022), <em>cert. denied<\/em>, 143 S.\u00a0Ct. 533 (2022).<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/casetext.com\/case\/united-states-v-pirk-22\">https:\/\/casetext.com\/case\/united-states-v-pirk-22<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2013 \u2013 present Federal Judicial Service: Judge, U.S. District Court,  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3761,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,36,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-active-judges","category-district-judges","category-judges"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3759"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4175,"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3759\/revisions\/4175"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.ca2.uscourts.gov\/wdny-125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}